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Digital Distribution Maps of the World's Amphibians

Version 1.1

Introduction

Atelopus zeteki (a harlequin frog). Critically Endangered. Panama. / Photo by Forrest Brem.

Although amphibians perform key roles in their ecosystems and contribute significantly to biodiversity, especially in tropical habitats, they are frequently excluded from conservation analyses because of a lack of information about their conservation status and distribution. To enhance our knowledge about amphibians and their conservation needs, three organizations—the Center for Applied Biodiversity Science of Conservation International, the Species Survival Commission of IUCN–World Conservation Union, and NatureServe—launched the Global Amphibian Assessment (GAA) in 2001. The results, published in 2004, represent the first-ever comprehensive status assessment of the world's 5,743 known amphibian species. This project represents the first time that all amphibians have been assessed against the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria, and as such is an important contribution to the Red List Programme. More than 500 scientists from 60 countries contributed to the three-year study.

The GAA produced digital distribution maps for all but 101 of described amphibian species worldwide. The localities for unmapped species, generally including those described more than a century ago, are too vague to permit accurate mapping. NatureServe converted these maps to a format similar to that used for the digital range maps of the birds and mammals of the Western Hemisphere. Ranges are annotated to indicate where species are extant, extirpated, and introduced. In addition, NatureServe has updated dozens of maps of North American species subsequent to the original publication of the GAA.

Here we make these maps available as a free resource for conservationists, researchers, and the general public. To view the map for each species, visit either our InfoNatura or Explorer websites, or the GAA website, search for the species you are interested in, and click on "Range Map." To download the map files in ArcView format, see below. The map files can be viewed using ESRI ArcExplorer software, which can be downloaded for free from ESRI's website. Please contact ESRI, not NatureServe, for any support needs related to the software.

Download ArcView files for global amphibians organized by family:

Allophrynidae.zip, 32K
Ambystomatidae.zip, 4.4M
Amphiumidae.zip, 436K
Arthroleptidae.zip, 296K
Ascaphidae.zip, 800K
Astylosternidae.zip, 96K
Bombinatoridae.zip, 324K
Brachycephalidae.zip, 44K
Bufonidae.zip, 11M
Caeciliidae.zip, 1.1M
Centrolenidae.zip, 604K
Cryptobranchidae.zip, 172K
Dendrobatidae.zip, 1.1M
Dicamptodontidae.zip, 612K
Discoglossidae.zip, 1.1M
Heleophrynidae.zip, 16K
Hemisotidae.zip, 128K
Hylidae.zip, 17M
Hynobiidae.zip, 436K
Hyperoliidae.zip, 1.6M
Ichthyophiidae.zip, 136K
Leiopelmatidae.zip, 16K
Leptodactylidae.zip, 7.9M
Limnodynastidae.zip, 1.3M
Mantellidae.zip, 312K
Megophryidae.zip, 972K
Microhylidae.zip, 5.9M
Myobatrachidae.zip, 944K
Nasikabatrachidae.zip, 12K
Pelobatidae.zip, 256K
Pelodytidae.zip, 72K
Petropedetidae.zip, 532K
Pipidae.zip, 416K
Plethodontidae.zip, 9.3M
Proteidae.zip, 676K
Ranidae.zip, 24M
Rhacophoridae.zip, 3.0M
Rheobatrachidae.zip, 8.0K
Rhinatrematidae.zip, 20K
Rhinodermatidae.zip, 48K
Rhinophrynidae.zip, 44K
Rhyacotritonidae.zip, 544K
Salamandridae.zip, 3.7M
Scaphiopodidae.zip, 2.2M
Scolecomorphidae.zip, 76K
Sirenidae.zip, 416K
Sooglossidae.zip, 12K
Uraeotyphlidae.zip, 28K

Download the Entire Database

All Amphibian Families (101M)

Citation and Acknowledgements

Citation of this data compilation is as follows (change the download date as appropriate):

IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe. 2006. Global Amphibian Assessment. www.globalamphibians.org, version 1.1. Downloaded on 15 October 2006.

Copyright Notice

Compilation ©2006 IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe. All Rights Reserved.

IUCN, Conservation International, and NatureServe grant to the public a non-exclusive, irrevocable, royalty-free license to reproduce, translate, publish and use these data for non-commercial purposes.






Additional Resources
 Search InfoNatura
 for amphibians of
 Latin America and
 the Caribbean.
 Search for  amphibians of North
 America on
 NatureServe Explorer.
 Learn more about
 the GAA.





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Center for Applied Biodiversity Science
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